New England Architecture 101 – Stick Style

The signature style element of Stick Style homes makes them easy to identify.

Illustration of a large, two-story Victorian house with a wraparound porch and decorative woodwork.

The standout Stick Style home.

Credit: Rob Leanna

Arriving after the gingerbread Gothic Revival and before the ornate Queen Anne, Stick Style homes are wooden-clad with a multigabled roof, but their most distinctive feature is an exterior that features raised wooden strips (aka “stickwork”) that vaguely reflects the home’s structural framework.

Time Period: 1860–1890

Defining Characteristic: Decorative stickwork detailing

Famous Example: John N.A. Griswold House in Newport, Rhode Island

Where to Find Stick Style Homes: Throughout the Northeast, including in the Wilder Street Historic District of Lowell, Massachusetts

A Victorian-style two-story house with a wraparound porch, detailed wood trim, and a floral-patterned roof. Stick Style
Stick Style house with numbered callouts that highlight the defining characteristics of the design.
Credit: Rob Leanna

1. Exterior: Narrow boards (stickwork) arranged in decorative horizontal, vertical, and diagonal patterns

2. Roof: Gabled and steeply pitched, with overhanging eaves and exposed rafter ends

3. Porch: Featuring decorative diagonal braces

You may also like…
New England Victorian Gingerbread Houses: The Story Behind the Region’s Most Ornate Style
Tour the Colorful Gingerbread Cottages of Martha’s Vineyard

Bruce Irving

Bruce Irving is a Massachusetts-based renovation consultant and real estate agent who also served as the producer of "This Old House" for nearly two decades.

More by Bruce Irving

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Login to post a comment

Shop the New England Store

Unlock Your Roots – One Free Account, Endless Discoveries.

Get access to New England templates, research tools, and more.