5 Great Coastal Forts to Celebrate the Civil War
Where can a history-loving Yankee go to commemorate the Civil War? These 5 coastal forts are a great place to start.
Signal Corps soldiers training at Fort Trumbull in 1898.
Credit: Courtesy of Connecticut State Parks Division
Signal Corps soldiers training at Fort Trumbull in 1898.
Credit: Courtesy of Connecticut State Parks DivisionCredit: Courtesy of Connecticut State Parks Division Fort Trumbull State Park The fort that currently resides on the picturesque New London, CT, waterfront is the second to bear the name Fort Trumbull. The first was built on the same site in 1777 to defend the port and the entrance of the Thames River during the Revolutionary War. It failed. In 1781, it was overrun by British forces under the command of none other than Benedict Arnold. The current fort was built between 1839 and 1852 and served as a training center during the Civil War. It also serves as the backdrop for Mark Twain’s Civil War short story, “A Curious Experience.” (864) 444-7591; www.ct.gov/deep/FortTrumbull

Gun emplacements at Fort Independence
Credit: Courtesy of Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, HABSCredit: Courtesy of Library of Congress, Prints & Photographs Division, HABS Fort Adams State Park Built to protect Newport, RI, between 1824 and 1857, the fort’s biggest claim to fame is briefly housing the Naval Academy in 1861 when it was moved from Annapolis out of fear that Maryland would secede. For the majority of the Civil War it served as a recruitment depot. Today the fort is part of a state park that also contains a 2-mile coastal walking path, which is among the best places to see the sunset in Newport. (401) 841-0707; www.fortadams.org

The outer wall of Fort Constitution in New Castle, NH.
Credit: Justin ShatwellCredit: Justin Shatwell Fort Independence State Park Once known as Castle Island, this peninsula is now directly connected to the rest of Boston. It claims to be the oldest continuously fortified site in the old British North American colonies. During the Revolutionary War, loyalists fled to the island following the Boston Tea Party and took refuge at the British fort there, then known as Castle William. The current fort was erected between 1833 and 1851 and was a training center during the Civil War. (617) 268-8870; www.bostonfortindependence.com

An image of soldiers at Fort Constitution from a 1905 postcard.
Credit: Courtesy of NH Division of Parks and Recreation



Why no mention of Fort Warren in Boston harbor? It was a Prisoner of War site during the War of Yankee Agression