Maritime Trail | 400 Years of Seafaring History

View a sampling of sites along New England’s “Maritime Trail,” covering 400 years of seafaring history.

MASSACHUSETTS

Battleship Cove On Mount Hope Bay, visit the maritime museum and tour historic military vessels, including the destroyer USS Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. and the battleship USS Massachusetts. Home of the National PT Boat Museum. Fall River, MA. battleshipcove.org

Boston Tea Party Ships & Museum Hear the story of the 1773 costumed protest by the Sons of Liberty, and take part in history as you join the Patriots on two re-created Colonial merchant ships at Griffin’s Wharf. Throw a tea box into the water or indulge in a “cuppa” at Abigail’s Tea Room. Boston, MA. bostonteapartyship.comCape Cod Maritime Museum This traditional museum of maritime art and Cape Cod history also features sailing tours and the Cook Boat Shop, where visitors can see inspired builders at work. Hyannis, MA. capecodmaritimemuseum.org

Charlestown Navy Yard Part of Boston National Historical Park, the Navy Yard is home to the 1797 USS Constitution (“Old Ironsides,” symbol of freedom on the high seas) and the World War II destroyer USS Cassin Young.Charlestown, MA. nps.gov/bost/historyculture/cny.htmCustom House Maritime Museum View artifacts of distant voyages and intricate model clipper ships in Newburyport’s 1835 Custom House, birthplace of the U.S. Coast Guard. Newburyport, MA. customhousemaritimemuseum.orgEssex Shipbuilding Museum Artifacts, photos, manuscripts, tools, and a waterfront site where Essex shipwrights built Gloucester fishing schooners for more than 300 years, including the surviving Evelina M. Goulart; also view the Lewis H. Story, a re-created classic chebacco boat. Essex, MA. essexshipbuildingmuseum.orgExpedition Whydah History meets fantasy in this collection of more than 200,000 artifacts and treasures from the only pirate shipwreck to be discovered, the 1717 Whydah. Provincetown, MA. whydah.com

Gloucester Fisherman’s Memorial & Cenotaph Along South Stacy Boulevard stands the man at the wheel, facing the harbor—a memorial to Gloucester fishermen who lost their lives at sea. Gloucester, MA. nps.gov/nr/travel/maritime/glo.htm

Hull Lifesaving Museum Exhibits tell the story of the 1889 Point Allerton U.S. Lifesaving Station. Hull, MA. lifesavingmuseum.orgMaritime Gloucester At America’s oldest seaport, experience the ongoing relevance of maritime Gloucester: Sail aboard the schooner Ardelle, visit the Sea Pocket Touch Tank Aquarium, or lobster on the Western Edge. Gloucester, MA. maritimegloucester.orgMayflower II A gift to the States symbolizing American and British unity, the Mayflower II sailed across the Atlantic in 1957 and is now a model and museum of the Pilgrims’ 1620 voyage. Plymouth, MA. plimoth.org/what-see-do/mayflower-iiNantucket Historical Association Whaling Museum In the shadow of a 46-foot sperm-whale skeleton, walk though exhibits of maritime history and decorative arts. Nantucket, MA. nha.org/sitesNantucket Shipwreck & Lifesaving Museum Learn the history of the islanders who rescued travelers from Nan­tucket’s waters, once one of the “graveyards of the Atlantic.” Nantucket, MA. nantucketshipwreck.orgPlimoth Plantation With its 17th-century English Village and Wampanoag Homesite, Plimoth Plantation lets you explore the year 1627 as it brings Pilgrim and Native American history to life. Plymouth, MA. plimoth.orgU.S. Naval Shipbuilding Museum Home to the USS Salem, launched in 1947, the world’s only preserved heavy cruiser and a veteran of the Cold War. Artifacts, memorabilia, and a Navy SEALs exhibit are on the third deck. The Salem also hosts an “Overnight Adventure” program. Quincy, MA. uss-salem.org

CONNECTICUT

Charles W. Morgan & Joseph Conrad Retired for 52 years, the Joseph Conrad once sailed 58,000 miles around the world, while the Seaport’s “crown jewel,” the refurbished Charles W. Morgan, the last surviving wooden whaler, will begin her 38th voyage visiting New England ports this year, with dockside exhibits. Mystic Seaport, Mystic, CT. mysticseaport.orgConnecticut River Museum A restored historic steamboat warehouse preserves the culture and history of the Lower Valley, including ship models and paintings, fishing tools, navigational instruments, and artifacts of the river industries, shipbuilding and yachting among them. Essex, CT. ctrivermuseum.orgCustom House Maritime Museum Within this 1833 structure, visitors will find a detailed history of Connecticut, with exhibits on lighthouses, shipwrecks, and the Amistad. New London, CT. nlmaritimesociety.orgFreedom Schooner Amistad In 1839, Sengbe Pieh led a revolt aboard this slave ship that would ultimately result in the kidnapped Africans’ return home; today, the re-created Amistad stands as a lesson in human rights and freedom. New Haven, CT. amistadcommitteeinc.org/story-of-the-amistadHenry B. duPont Preservation Shipyard From the visitors’ gallery, watch master shipbuilders employing traditional skills to restore the port’s historic wooden vessels. Mystic Seaport, Mystic, CT. mysticseaport.orgOld Lighthouse Museum This 1840 stone lighthouse and dwelling is home to the Stonington Historical Society’s maritime collection, which includes artifacts from the 1814 British attack on the town. Stonington, CT. stoningtonhistory.orgSubmarine Force Museum Explore the decks and control room of the world’s first nuclear-powered submarine, the 1952 USS Nautilus, whose record-breaking history of maritime exploration includes the first successful sub voyage to the North Pole. Groton, CT. ussnautilus.orgU.S. Coast Guard Museum On the grounds of the Coast Guard Academy, view 220 years of history through artifacts such as the museum’s golden eagle figurehead; World War II art and propaganda posters; medals; and models. New London, CT. uscg.mil/hq/cg092/museum/Default.asp

RHODE ISLAND

Continental Sloop Providence Tour this 110-foot replica of America’s first warship — Rhode Island’s official flagship and sailing ambassador. Newport, RI. tallshipprovidence.com

Herreshoff Marine Museum Home to the America’s Cup Hall of Fame, honoring the legendary designers and builders, the best sailors, and the fastest yachts. View boats, models, and memorabilia. Bristol, RI. herreshoff.org

Museum of Yachting For the passionate sailor or curious novice, expand your knowledge at the museum’s exhibits and library: 4,000-plus resources on yacht­ing culture and history. IYRS School of Technology & Trades, Newport, RI. iyrs.edu/MuseumofYachting/tabid/797/Default.aspxSSV Oliver Hazard Perry This Rhode Island–built tall ship is also a classroom; the education-at-sea program features courses in the maritime arts and sciences. Newport, RI. ohpri.orgU.S. Naval War College Museum Housed in a former poorhouse, the college was founded in 1884 by Commodore Stephen B. Luce. The college’s grand original building is now a museum of naval warfare, plus collections of artworks and artifacts of Narragansett Bay. Newport, RI.

MAINE

Grand Banks Schooner Museum Visit the Sherman Zwicker, the museum’s 142-foot traveling treasure, with a tall history of North Atlantic voyages. Boothbay, ME. schoonermuseum.orgGreat Harbor Maritime Museum Special events with boatbuilders and changing exhibits; Great Harbor is rebuilding its local maritime history in a renovated fire station. Northeast Harbor, ME. J. & E. Riggin Climb aboard this former oyster schooner for a three- to six-day cruise along the Maine coast and islands. Gourmet meals are a specialty. Rockland, ME. mainewindjammer.comKittery Historical & Naval Society Museum Visit a museum that’s as connected to its naval memorabilia as it is to the local history of the town, established in 1647. Kittery, ME. kitterymuseum.comMaine Coast Sardine History Museum Learn about the impact of the sardine industry on coastal towns while visiting Ronnie and Mary Peabody’s collection, including machines, vintage tins, and tools. Jonesport, ME. Maine Lighthouse Museum Lose yourself in the lenses and other artifacts, as well as the history of the Coast Guard, the lifesaving services, and the lives of lighthouse keepers. Rockland, ME. mainelighthousemuseum.orgMaine Windjammers Relive the Age of Sail on three- to six-day cruises aboard one of eight schooners and tall ships (five of them historic, including the Lewis R. Frencht) plying the Maine coast and islands. The Web site offers links to the individual vessels’ sites. Camden/Rockland, ME. sailmainecoast.comPenobscot Marine Museum View collections of folk art, portraits (such as this one of Maine steamship captain Otis Ingraham), and scrimshaw. Searsport, ME. penobscotmarinemuseum.orgSwan’s Island Lobster & Marine Museum Take a ferry to visit the Turner brothers and discover their collection of antique equipment on an island whose main occupation is lobstering. Swan’s Island, ME. swansisland.org

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Gundalow Piscataqua A historical reproduction of the type of classic flat-bottomed barge that was once common on coastal waterways. Saturday mornings with the kids, cool jazz at sundown, or catch the afternoon breeze—join the Piscataqua (picnic in hand) as it sails upriver. Portsmouth, NH. gundalow.orgJohn Paul Jones House The naval hero of the American Revolution was a tenant here in 1781 while he supervised the building of the America. It’s now home to the seaport’s history of maritime trade and warfare. Portsmouth, NH. Strawbery Banke Walk among 10 acres of heritage gardens, historic homes, and interactive exhibits as you experience four centuries of Portsmouth life, here in its original neighborhood, “Puddle Dock.” Portsmouth, NH. strawberybanke.orgUSS Albacore Decommissioned in the early 1970s after 19 years of active duty, this submarine is now open for tours. It features a cylindrical hull that was revolutionary at the time the Albacore was developed, in 1953. Portsmouth, NH. ussalbacore.org

VERMONT

Lake Champlain Maritime Museum Celebrating Vermont’s own “fresh­water sea”: LCMM’s expansive collection includes the 1902 ice yacht Storm King inside the museum, and restored and replica vessels in the harbor. LCMM is also a nautical archaeology center studying artifacts from the lake’s 300 shipwrecks. Vergennes, VT. lcmm.orgLake Champlain Navy Memorial Commemorating the lake’s significant naval history and honoring the U.S. military, past and present. At the Leahy Center for Lake Champlain, next to ECHO Lake Aquarium & Science Center, stands the bronze Lone Sailor; critical naval actions are described on granite slants. Burlington, VT. navymemorial.orgTiconderoga The eclectic Shelburne Museum is home to this preserved 1906 side-wheel passenger steamer, state-of-the-art in its day. Shelburne, VT. shelburnemuseum.orgFor details on Mystic Seaport, New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park, Salem Mari­time National Historic Site, Peabody Essex Museum, Maine Maritime Museum, and Bath Iron Works,. Find additional sites and a selection of maritime festivals.