You can’t judge a book by its cover. An attic discovery of the rare 1845 first edition of Poe’s Tales in paper wrappers surpassed all expectations to sell for $315,000. Stored away in a trunk in the attic until they were found during an in-home auction evaluation by Skinner specialists. In the rare book trade, it was thought that all copies of Poe’s Tales in wrappers were known. This was truly a discovery.
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There are two ways to look at downsizing, or even simply decluttering, a home chock-full of things collected over the course of a lifetime. You can view the whole process as a dreaded chore that is bound to leave you decision-weary and feeling rather hollow about where your cherished belongings all landed. Or, you can see downsizing as an adventure that lightens a burden for you—and your heirs—and clears up mysteries like: “Should we have reupholstered that chair long ago?” or “Is Grandma’s well-worn sapphire ring really worth anything?”
For CEO Karen Keane and her team at Boston-based Skinner Auctioneers and Appraisers, when an invitation arrives to visit a family vacation house in Maine filled with furnishings that haven’t been updated for generations or to pick piece-by-piece through a collection of unworn jewelry on Martha’s Vineyard, it is always the latter: an exhilarating treasure hunt. And it’s also a chance to provide clients with insight and peace of mind. If you’re considering parting with some or all of your life’s accumulations, Keane offers these wise tips to guide you.
Don’t Wait
All of your stuff will need a new home someday. “It’s one of these issues in life like death and taxes that you can’t escape,” Keane says. That means you should begin strategizing long before you actually sell your house and have to move. “There’s much less pressure when you’re downsizing on your own time schedule,” she says, cautioning that rushing through the process can lead to decisions you might regret. Keep in mind, too, that the work you do now is “a gift to your children or your heirs” that allows you to be equitable and to head off future conflicts, while ensuring beloved items are handed down along with stories that make them meaningful. Once you have committed to downsizing or even just letting go of clutter, Keane advises: “Don’t procrastinate. Just jump into it.”
Take Baby Steps
Getting started doesn’t mean tackling everything at once, though: There’s no need to feel overwhelmed. “I encourage people not to try to boil the ocean,” Keane says. “You really want to break a project like this into parts.” First, identify your goal: Are you moving? Making space for new acquisitions? Trying to simplify? Gifting heirlooms to your children? Your answer will dictate your timeline and path forward. Next, it’s important “to know what you have…what the value is of your tangibles,” she says.
Don’t Underestimate What’s Hiding in Your Home
The world of auctions and appraisals is filled with “war stories,” Keane shares. “We sold a carpet that had been taken out of a dumpster for a great deal of money. There was this little 18th-century chair that we sold for $23,000: The untutored eye would look at it and say, ‘Well, that upholstery has got to go,’ but in fact, it was original with the original filling.” And then, there was this whopper of a find: a circa 1909 Marblehead vase that is so rare, there are only three others like it, and one is at the Art Institute of Chicago. It was purchased at a yard sale and sold for $303,000 at Skinner’s 20th Century Design auction last December.
“That’s not good,” Keane says frankly. “Nobody wants to hear that. It’s great for the person who attended the yard sale, but this belonged to someone else who didn’t have the proper information to make a decision. You don’t want to be the punchline in a story like that.”
Call in an Expert
So, before you post pictures on eBay or haggle with strangers in your front yard—and definitely before you inadvertently toss valuables in a dumpster—educate yourself. “I highly recommend people work with qualified tangible property appraisers,” says Keane. “They’re really an ally to you in downsizing and estate planning.” What may seem overwhelming to you is all in a day’s work for a generalist appraiser from Skinner, who can typically evaluate and photograph your home’s contents—from rugs to walls, large furnishings to “smalls”—in one visit. A written appraisal will help you decide what to keep, sell, gift, dispose of, or donate. “Appraisers deal with quantity every day,” Keane explains, and Skinner has 24 highly qualified specialists, too—in categories like fine art, jewelry, and military collectibles—who can step in as needed.
Questioning whether you really own anything of value? “Send along some photographs,” Keane suggests. Whatever you do, don’t rely on a move manager—who specializes in logistics—or other unqualified individual to sell off potentially valuable items like silver, art, or clocks. “Anyone who says they can do it all is probably overstating their qualifications,” she says. Work with someone who adheres to the Uniform Standard Practices of Appraisal Professionals (USPAP), like all of Skinner’s certified appraisers.
Consider Selling Your Possessions at Auction
Now that you know what you’ve got, how will you re-home your treasures in a way that allows you to rest easy, knowing you realized their fair, market-driven value? “I’m obviously a proponent of public auction,” Skinner’s CEO says, and when you work with a bona fide, qualified auction gallery, “your tangibles are put in front of the widest audience possible.” Last year, Skinner had 2.5 million website visitors and sold consigned items to winning bidders in 57 countries and all 50 states. Themed auctions ensure a targeted audience of buyers who will appreciate your items, whether you’ve got watches or Civil War memorabilia.
Know What’s Hot Right Now
As you deliberate about downsizing, Keane has insight about what’s selling well at auction now. The market for Americana, precipitously down since the 2008 financial crisis, is seeing some life, as people recognize that durable 18th-century furniture handmade of cherry wood is not only cool but a planet-saving alternative to new furniture built from unsustainably harvested rainforest timber. The most exciting development is demand for “the whole range of tangibles from mid-century,” she says. Art and furnishings from the 1960s and ’70s are “a relatively new market,” and “people are betting on which things will increase in value, so there is a surprise element on the upside,” she is seeing. The antique jewelry market is also robust, with pieces by great makers like Cartier and Oscar Heyman fetching terrific sums.
Keep What You Love
Ultimately, the goal of decluttering and downsizing is to surround yourself with only the objects you truly love. Knowing their worth is just one piece of the puzzle. “Really, what matters,” says Keane, “is the meaning of the piece and how it resonates with you.”
Kim Knox Beckius
Kim Knox Beckius is Yankee Magazine's Travel & Branded Content Editor. A longtime freelance writer/photographer and Yankee contributing editor based in Connecticut, she has explored every corner of the region while writing six books on travel in the Northeast and contributing updates to New England guidebooks published by Fodor's, Frommer's, and Michelin. For more than 20 years, Kim served as New England Travel Expert for TripSavvy (formerly About.com). She is a member of the Society of American Travel Writers (SATW) and is frequently called on by the media to discuss New England travel and events. She is likely the only person who has hugged both Art Garfunkel and a baby moose.