Gardens

Gardening Question | Why Don’t Hardy Mums Survive the Winter?

Every fall I buy beautiful hardy mums, but they don’t seem to survive the winter in my landscape. What am I doing wrong? — D.B., Cambridge, MA The chrysanthemums we see everywhere commonly called “hardy mums” are really not designed to survive our challenging New England winter climate — these are seasonal beauties bred to […]

A garden bed with vibrant magenta and yellow flowers, surrounded by green foliage and a white wooden border.

Photo Credit: Brenda Darroch
Hardy Mums
 
Photo Credit: Brenda Darroch
Every fall I buy beautiful hardy mums, but they don’t seem to survive the winter in my landscape. What am I doing wrong? — D.B., Cambridge, MA
The chrysanthemums we see everywhere commonly called “hardy mums” are really not designed to survive our challenging New England winter climate — these are seasonal beauties bred to be enjoyed for the weeks they are in flower but then discarded. Because they are grown in such abundance every year, these chrysanthemums are always inexpensive and a fine decorating bargain. If you want fall-color plants that thrive in your garden year after year, try planting climate-tolerant cultivars like September-flowering ‘Clara Curtis’ and ‘Mary Stoker’. The “Korean mums” like ‘Sheffield’, ‘Venus’, and ‘Mei-kyo’ produce their flowers even later, often well into October. These winter-hardy types are available at many local garden centers that understand the results customers want, but they are usually not at the “box stores.” When you include them in your garden, you’ll be rewarded with reliable late-season blooms that look spectacular for weeks in your landscape and are also fine as a cut flower for indoor arrangements.

R. Wayne Mezitt

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  1. Here in Kansas, my mums always come back every year. They start growing in the latter part of Spring and continue until blooming in September and October. We have some very cold winters, lots of wind and the snow can get pretty deep here depending on the weather each year.

  2. If you want your mums to come back, you want to buy hardy perennial mums in the springtime, so they have all summer to grow roots.

    Mine come back, but they are ones that I bought from bluestone using the method I just described.

    Some claim that if you buy the fall mums and protect them long enough that they get a new “collar” of growth before the frost gets them, they will come back.

    I have found this o be mostly false. I’ve only gotten fall mums to come back once or twice, and they died out the following year.

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